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"The US Senate rejects a resolution aimed at curbing President Donald Trump’s authority to continue military strikes on Iran, in a narrow congressional show of support for a conflict launched without explicit approval from lawmakers.

The bipartisan measure, introduced by Democrat Tim Kaine and Republican Rand Paul, would have required the withdrawal of US forces from hostilities against Iran unless Congress authorizes the campaign.

But with Republicans holding a 53–47 majority in the upper chamber of Congress and largely backing the president’s decision to attack Iran alongside Israel, the resolution falls short by exactly that margin..."
https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/us-senate-defeats-resolution-to-curb-trumps-war-powers-against-iran/


"Iran will target the Israeli nuclear site of Dimona if Israel and the US seek regime change in the Islamic Republic, semi-official ISNA news agency reports, citing an Iranian military official."
https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/iran-threatens-to-target-dimona-nuclear-site-if-israel-us-seek-to-topple-islamic-republic/


"A slight majority of Americans disapprove of US President Donald Trump’s handling of the war in Iran, including roughly one-third of moderate Republicans, a new poll indicates.

Fifty-four percent of voters disapprove of Trump’s management, compared to 41% who approve and 5% who say they aren’t sure, a poll published by NBC finds.

A similar share, 52%, say the US should not have taken military action against Iran, compared to 41% who say it should have and 7% who say they aren’t sure..."
https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/most-in-us-disapprove-of-trumps-iran-war-handling-1-3-of-non-maga-republicans-oppose-the-us-strikes/


"Hundreds of Kurdish fighters have begun ground activity inside Iran from areas near the Iraqi border, Israeli and American officials confirmed to The Jerusalem Post on Wednesday, in a development that could open an additional front against Tehran as regional tensions continue to escalate.

The Kurdish forces operating along the Iran-Iraq border are considered one of the most prominent armed opposition groups confronting the regime in Tehran. The organizations involved are Iranian Kurdish groups that maintain thousands of fighters, most of whom operate from territory in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq along the frontier with Iran.

According to Kurdish sources, these forces have been preparing in recent days to participate in ground operations in western Iran with the aim of pressuring Iranian security forces and dispersing them across multiple arenas..."
https://www.jpost.com/middle-east/iran-news/article-888881


"Several reports cite sources as saying Kurdish militias in Iraq have launched a cross-border military operation in Iran. However, Iran’s Tasnim news agency, quoted by Reuters, says its reporters in three border provinces deny the reports.

Channel 12 reporter Barak Ravid, who earlier cited a US official confirming the offensive, updates that there are “conflicting reports” and says that a senior official in one of the Iranian-Kurdish factions also denies that a ground offensive has begun..."
https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/several-reports-say-kurdish-fighters-have-launched-cross-border-attack-in-iran/


"As the rate of Iran’s ballistic missile fire on Israel slows, the IDF Home Front Command says it is easing restrictions that were imposed on the Israeli public at the start of the conflict.

Following a fresh assessment, the Home Front Command says that from tomorrow at noon, the activity scale in the country will be adjusted from “essential activity” to “limited activity.”

As part of the changes, educational activities remain prohibited, except for a number of outlined exceptions; gatherings of up to 50 people are permitted, provided a shelter can be reached in time; and workplaces can operate under the same conditions.

The guidelines remain in effect until Saturday night, when the Home Front Command will conduct another assessment..."
https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/wartime-restrictions-to-be-eased-to-allow-limited-workplace-gathering-resumption-education-activities-still-banned/


"The Hezbollah terror group in Lebanon fired rockets and drones at Israel on Wednesday, including in several waves carried out concurrently with salvos of ballistic missiles from Iran aimed at the Jewish state.

Two people were injured in central Israel in one of the concurrent attacks, in which Hezbollah targeted the country’s center and north with around 10 rockets, and Iran fired several ballistic missiles, also at central Israel.

The new salvos came on the fifth day of the conflict, which began on Saturday with joint US-Israeli strikes on Iran. Lebanon was dragged into the war on Monday when the Tehran-backed Hezbollah terror group launched an attack on Israel to “avenge” the killing of Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, prompting ongoing Israeli air strikes and a push by troops into southern Lebanon..."
https://www.timesofisrael.com/hezbollah-iran-launch-simultaneous-strikes-on-israel-2-soldiers-wounded-in-lebanon/


"Israel is prepared for the war with Iran to continue until Passover, a senior Israeli official told public broadcaster KAN News on Monday.

The duration of the war, the official stated, may depend on the Iranian people. A signal for them to take to the streets has not yet been given, but it is expected soon, KAN noted, citing sources familiar with the matter.

Additionally, recent security cabinet meetings judged that the rate of fire coming from Iran is expected to slow down due to damage inflicted by the days of Israeli and US strikes. According to the KAN report, the Iranian regime only has around 200 missile launchers left..."
https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/defense-news/article-888742


"n the coming week or two, the IDF and the US military will move to strike Iran in a broad, systematic campaign. The operation involves thousands of targets to be struck by the Americans. "The goal is to crush all regime targets," IDF sources said. Israel will focus on western Iran; the US will handle the east. "There are a huge number of targets, and it will take us time," IDF sources added. IDF sources said that immediately after Operation Rising Lion, a detailed after-action review process began. Maj. Gen. Hidai Zilberman, head of the IDF's Planning Directorate and a former IDF attaché in Washington, met with CENTCOM commander Vice Adm. Brad Cooper, who took command several months ago. At that meeting, scenarios and updated intelligence were presented. IDF sources said that the shared understanding between both sides was that if either Israel or the US struck Iran, the Iranians would view that as justification to attack both Israel and the US together, and therefore, the conclusion was that it was better to prepare not only for joint defense, but for joint offensive operations as well.

fter that meeting, concrete joint planning began between the two militaries and continued for several weeks. Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir's trip to the US and Washington was critical to this effort, IDF sources said – enabling the prospect of a joint war that starts together, continues together, and – the IDF hopes – ends together.

This is the first time Israel has fought a war alongside another country shoulder to shoulder – or more precisely, wing to wing. [my note: this is not correct- in 1956 Israel waged a war alongside the U.K. and France]..."
https://www.israelhayom.com/2026/03/04/idf-us-iran-joint-strikes-crush-regime-gulf-states/


"There is no way to know what the Middle East would look like today had the 12-day war with Iran in June 2025 lasted two more weeks, and had Israel been bold enough to eliminate Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. Perhaps the regional reality would look entirely different now. Perhaps the more than 30,000 casualties of the civilian uprisings inside Iran that followed that war – alongside hundreds of thousands of detainees, wounded, and those too frightened to act – would have found in that precise moment the historical opening for a change of regime. Perhaps they would have succeeded in accomplishing what may be far harder to accomplish without them today. We will never know.
A similar question – one that has never been asked with the weight it deserves – is what would have happened in the Middle East had Israel had the audacity, in 2013, to eliminate Bashar Assad before the Russian-Iranian axis had entrenched itself in Damascus. Perhaps Israel could have aligned itself then with the Druze and the Kurds, shaped a new sphere of influence in the north, and prevented Iran from consolidating its grip on our border. No less important: perhaps toppling Assad would have prevented Hezbollah from establishing itself in Lebanon as a semi-state military force resting on Syrian strategic depth. The Assad regime served as a logistical, diplomatic, and military artery for the flow of weapons, experts, and advanced capabilities from Iran to Hezbollah. Severing that Syrian artery in time might have altered the balance of power in Lebanon itself and produced a regional impact far more significant than the one that followed Assad's fall in 2024 – the fall we are so fond of celebrating.

Instead, we chose in real time a "hands-off strategy," a policy of cautious waiting that left the arena in other hands. The result was the entry of Iran and Turkey into Syria, the deepening of Iran's grip around us, and the transformation of Lebanon into a free zone for building offensive infrastructure against Israel.

This is also how the concept of the Campaign Between the Wars (Israel's doctrine of low-intensity strikes to prevent enemy arms buildup) was born. For years, we told ourselves a success story: hundreds of strikes, interdictions, and the prevention of "game-changing" weapons. At the tactical level, these were indeed impressive achievements. But in parallel, the Iranian stranglehold tightened around our neck. Iran entrenched its militias, intelligence infrastructure, missile arrays, and drone networks, and deepened its hold in Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, and Yemen. This noose, tightening slowly, was presented as a containment achievement – while in practice it kept closing in. Only after October 7 did we dare call it by its name and understand the depth of the infiltration, the entrenchment, and its cost.

Israel is in love with tactical achievements. Time and again, we convince ourselves that the virtuoso tactics we display are, in fact, a strategic achievement. So it was with the "rounds strategy" against Hamas – a series of operations that yielded impressive military results. The public was sold the narrative of a deterred and weakened Hamas. In practice, we avoided a decisive blow and the decision to demilitarize Gaza back in 2014, when the cost was incomparably lower. We became addicted to tactics for a decade – and paid with strategy. The awakening on October 7 was painful accordingly.

So too in the 12-day war. A tactical, intelligence, and military achievement that demonstrated clear superiority. But immediately afterward, comforting strategic fictions were counted out to the public: the ballistic threat behind us, the nuclear threat behind us, Iran deterred. Nine months later, it became clear that it was not so. We understood – belatedly – that only regime change in Tehran will bring the story to an end. Everything else is just another round.

So too on the northern front. There too, tactical achievements against Hezbollah were presented as strategic gains. Until we woke up again to rockets over Haifa. Hezbollah, we got used to saying in recent months, is contained and deterred. But containment is not a strategy, and deterrence is not a substitute for changing reality.

Regional superiority is not measured by kinetic achievements alone – impressive as they may be – or by the targeted elimination of one leader or another. Regional superiority and political audacity are tested by the ability to produce diplomatic-strategic change. Such change demands staying power, a willingness to pay a price, and a clear understanding of strategic objectives – not point objectives.

Israel now stands before a historic opportunity that may not come again: changing reality in Iran through a change of government. This is not only about the necessary imperative to eliminate the Iranian military threat – the threat of a nuclear bomb, missiles, and proxies. Toppling the regime in Iran is critical to Israel's future because it will allow Israel to build an effective counter-bloc against the Turkey-Qatar-Pakistan axis – an axis that in the coming years could consolidate into a far more complex strategic challenge.

Israel's answer to the Muslim Brotherhood axis cannot settle for containment and prayer that the restrictions and restraints on Turkey and Qatar will be different from those imposed on Iran. Israel must aspire to anchor a clear counter-bloc: Israel-India-Greece. A bloc of sovereign, pragmatic states seeking stability and the fight against radical political Islam. Additional moderate states in the region will join it – and foremost among them, a post-war Iran. Iran, on the day after the ayatollahs – an Iran seeking to integrate into the world rather than set it ablaze – can and should join hands with Israel to counter the radical Islamist axis and become a core element in forging a strategic balance that will allow the region's stability over time. Israel and Iran found themselves on the same side in the 1960s and 1970s – a minority alliance against dangerous Arab radicalism. As then, so today.

And if the United States does not allow the staying power needed for such a change – if it again prefers short-term risk management over shaping reality – Israel must act in the arena where it has greater freedom of action. If the great devil – Iran – cannot be dealt with, at least the lesser devil – Hezbollah – must be dealt with. At the very least, Israeli leadership must not again miss a rare opportunity, one unlikely to repeat itself, for strategic change. The Israeli public is no longer buying a tactical achievement sold as a strategic one..."
https://www.israelhayom.com/2026/03/04/israel-tactical-wins-strategic-failure-iran-regime-change/


"The United States' systematic destruction of the Iranian navy continued with a strike on the corvette "Shahid Sayed Shirazi," filmed ablaze off the coast of Bandar Abbas, Iran..."
https://www.israelhayom.com/2026/03/04/us-submarine-destroys-iranian-warship-periscope-footage/

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We got Manny outside

He didn’t go far, but it’s progress.

00:00:33
Tim Walz testifying on fraud

You’ve got to hear this exchange with him and Nancy Mace.

The man is not as stupid as he pretends to be.

But my goodness, does he pretend to be stupid.

00:04:12
Larry Sharpe interview

From yesterday. the intro segment (not the first long interview with Larry)

www.larrysharpe.com

00:15:14
February 17, 2024
Appearance on Richard Syrette

I did a quick hit on Richard Syrette yesterday. Gotta keep Canadians apprised of the U.S. madness.

Appearance on Richard Syrette
The Barnes Brief, Podcast Format: Monday, July 17, 2023

Closing Argument: Birthright citizenship is deeply American, and wholly Constitutional.

The Barnes Brief, Podcast Format: Monday, July 17, 2023
Declaration of Independence

Audio podcast style.

Declaration of Independence
LIVE w/ The Duran
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Questions for Bourbon with Barnes: Tuesday, March 3, 2026

Ask in replies and answering Live at 9ish eastern tonight.

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The Barnes Brief: Friday, February 27, 2026

I. INTRODUCTION

 

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The Barnes Brief: Weekend of February 20, 2026

I. INTRODUCTION

A.  Art of the Week

  • When Picasso painted me before I was born, his portrait of famous patron saint of the arts, Ambroise Vollard. The painting struck my brother when he first saw it in person, as a biographical portrait of yours truly. The intensive, internal self-reflection expresses a true self-recognition. My favorite portrait to this day, even if only of me across the psychic plains of time and space.  

B.  Recommendation of the Week

C. Wisdom of the Week

  • “I am a tariff man, with a tariff plan, standing on a tariff platform.” President William McKinley. 

D.  Appearances

II. THE EVIDENCE

  • A reminder: links are NOT endorsements of the authors or their interpretation of events, but intended to expand our library of understanding as well as expose ideas of distinct perspective to our own. 

A. Barnes Library: Curated Weekly Articles of Interest

  1. 1776 Law Center Survey: War Vote Mirrors Midterms https://www.bigdatapoll.com/blog/democrats-expand-generic-ballot-lead-in-february/
  2. Iran War risk. https://www.theamericanconservative.com/war-on-iran-is-the-opposite-of-realism/
  3. Welfare state fraud. https://www.liberalpatriot.com/p/the-democrats-fraud-problem
  4. Utility battles. https://prospect.org/2026/02/19/blackstone-private-equity-utility-acquisition-new-mexico-public-service-txnm-energy/
  5. Remembering Jessie Jackson. https://www.theamericanconservative.com/jesse-jackson-complicated-man/

*Bonus: Bald eagle rescued. https://abc7ny.com/post/nypd-officers-describe-rare-rescue-trapped-american-bald-eagle-icy-hudson-river-nyc/18616678/

B. Best of the Board: Five Fantastic Posts of the Week

  1. Bill Brown’s comedic relief. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7704528/title
  2. Jonathan’s prayer. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7704685/morning-daily-prayer-heavenly-father-i-thank-you-for-blessings-everyday-i-thank-you-for-my-beloved
  3. Meme magic. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7704745/title
  4. Bountiful art. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7704798/title
  5. Board thoughts on Iran war. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7700010/board-poll-war-in-iran

*Bonus: Bondi mockery. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7703469/spotted-all-over-washington-dc-while-i-normally-don-t-share-the-political-views-of-people-in-dc

**Bonus: Weekly Wisdom. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7704649/the-intersection-of-politics-youtube-commentary-and-critical-traffic-infrastructure-https-you

C. Homework: Cases of the Week for Sunday

  1. SCOTUS: Tariffs. https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1287_4gcj.pdf
  2. Facebook trial. https://courthousenews.com/safety-was-someone-elses-problem-ex-facebook-vp-says-in-teen-social-media-trial/
  3. Jury bias in Musk case. https://courthousenews.com/contempt-for-musk-clouds-jury-selection-in-twitter-takeover-trial/
  4. Amazon death. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/amazon-nitrite-washington-supreme-court-2.pdf
  5. Virginia redistricting stalls. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/tazewell-injunction.pdf
  6. British ex-royal arrested. https://courthousenews.com/ex-prince-andrew-arrested-on-suspicion-of-sharing-sensitive-documents-with-epstein/
  7. Firetruck monopoly. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/mke-v-fire-truck-manufacturers.pdf
  8. ICE churches. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/synod-v-dhs-ice-injunction.pdf
  9. Tina Peters denied bond. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/people-tina-peters-order-bond.pdf
  10. Slushie fraud. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/slush-puppie-forged-email-with-icee.pdf
  11. The HP merger case. https://business.cch.com/ald/USvHewlettPackardEnterpriseCo122025.pdf
  12. Tunney Act Trump DOJ risks. https://prospect.org/2025/07/29/2025-07-29-law-could-blow-open-trump-antitrust-corruption/

*Lobbyist disclosure laws. https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/2/chapter-26

**Lobbying disclosure guidelines. https://www.senate.gov/legislative/resources/pdf/S1guidance.pdf

***Transanity in Canada. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7704549/tribunal-ruling-out-of-british-columbia-canada

III. CLOSING ARGUMENT: Constitution Masterclass Series — Article I, Tariffs

  • Article I, section 7 enumerates the power “for raising revenue” to the legislative branch of Congress, commencing with the House and continuing onto the senate. 
  • Article I, section 8, clause 1 enumerates the power “to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises” to the legislative branch in Congress. 
  • Article I, section 8, clause 3 enumerates the power “to regulate commerce with foreign nations” to the legislative branch in Congress. 
  • Article I, section  8, clause 5 enumerates the power to “fix the standard of weights and measures” to the legislative branch in Congress. 
  • Article I, section 8, clause 10 enumerates the power to “define and punish” those “offenses against the law of nations” to the legislative branch in Congress. 
  • Article I, section 8, clause 11, enumerates the power to “declare war” as well as “grant letters of marque and reprisal” and “make rules concerning captures on land and water,” to the legislative branch in Congress. 
  • Article I, section 8, clause 18 enumerates the power to “make all laws” that “shall be necessary and proper” for effectuating those other enumerated powers itemized above in the tariff context. 
  • Article I, section 10, clause 2 prohibits states from imposing any imposts or duties on imports or exports except as necessary for inspections. 
  • In aggregate and in particular, the Constitution enumerates to the legislative branch the power to tariff. Hence, any claim of Presidential power to tariff must derive from delegated authorizations issued by Congress. This runs into the NonDelegation doctrine. 
  • Article I, Section I enumerates “all legislative powers” must be exclusively “vested in a Congress” not the executive or judicial branch of government. Thus, the act of a tariff imposition by the President must be both exclusively authorized by Congress and not be a “legislative act” within the meaning of Article I, Section 1. That construction depends largely on the Supreme Court’s construal of it over time, which is beyond the plain text of the Constitution.  
  • Short answer: had Trump stayed strictly within the tariff authorization delegations of Congress, and without looking like “making law” in the process, then his tariffs could win judicial assent. Trump’s failure to follow those guidelines — as advised to do by Commerce Secretary and Epstein Class graduate Howard Lutnick, whose sons profit billions from the court striking down the tariffs — buried his chance at tariff approval by the Supreme Court, unfortunately. 
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The Barnes Brief, Valentine's Weekend, 2026

I. INTRODUCTION

A.  Art of the Week

  • All I want for Valentine's is Lady Justice. Archangel Michael delivering justice, as we need for those in the Epstein Class. 

B.  Recommendation of the Week

C.  Wisdom of the Week

  • “I weep for the liberty of my country when I see at this early day of its successful experiment that corruption has been imputed to many members of the House of Representatives, and the rights of the people have been bartered for promises of office.” Andrew Jackson. 

D.  Appearances

II. THE EVIDENCE

A reminder: links are NOT endorsements of the authors or their interpretation of events, but intended to expand our library of understanding as well as expose ideas of distinct perspective to our own. 

A. Barnes Library: Ten of the Top Curated Weekly Articles

  1. The Epstein elite. https://www.zerohedge.com/political/unsettling-truths-epstein-files-reveal-about-power-and-privilege
  2. Corruption of the academy. https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/2026/03/mellon-foundation-humanities-research-funding/685733/
  3. Israel 1st wants to end Free Speech. https://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2026/02/13/is_free_speech_really_the_highest_value_153834.html
  4. Nobody likes Newsom. https://www.liberalpatriot.com/p/gavin-newsom-youre-no-bill-clinton
  5. Hawley-Warren bill seeks to end monopoly in medicine. https://www.thebignewsletter.com/p/senators-seek-to-smash-big-medicine
  6. Polymarket grocery stores. https://unherd.com/newsroom/inside-polymarkets-free-public-grocery-store/
  7. Security State. https://greenwald.substack.com/p/amazons-ring-and-googles-nest-unwittingly
  8. Housing market woes. https://substack.com/home/post/p-187448844
  9. Leverage risks. https://quoththeraven.substack.com/p/countdown-to-detonation-americas
  10. Epstein network. https://epstein-doc-explorer-1.onrender.com

B. Homework: Cases of the Week for Sunday

  1. Texas AG joins Dr. Bowden. https://www.texasattorneygeneral.gov/sites/default/files/images/press/Bowden%20Intervention%20(Filed)_0.pdf
  2. Alex Jones sues. https://www.scribd.com/document/997131709/Alex-Jones-Amended-Counterclaim-for-Filing-In-The-United-States-Bankruptcy-Court-For-The-Southern-District-Of-Texas
  3. Gail Slater removed. https://www.thebignewsletter.com/p/trump-antitrust-chief-ousted-by-ticketmaster
  4. I will sue Mike Davis. https://x.com/barnes_law/status/2022467828255768629?s=20
  5. Wisconsin election integrity takes a loss. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/wisconsin-ballot-spoiling-ban-reversed.pdf
  6. Texas election integrity gets a win. https://www.ca5.uscourts.gov/opinions/pub/24/24-50783-CV0.pdf
  7. Two big 2A cases in 3rd. https://courthousenews.com/two-third-circuit-hearings-could-reshape-nations-second-amendment-rights/
  8. Another TPS order blocked. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/african-communities-v-noem-mass-ruling.pdf
  9. Epstein BOA suit goes forward. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/doe-v-bank-of-america-new-york-ruling.pdf
  10. Dollar Tree death. https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/max-antonio-garay-v-dollar-tree.pdf
  11. Boasberg latest insanity. https://ecf.dcd.uscourts.gov/cgi-bin/show_public_doc?2025cv0766-247
  12. Trump immigration win. https://www.phelps.com/a/web/r5pKxiJkFZ7QKozjTbS8V2/ca5detention.pdf

*Bonus: Livenation Ticketmaster Antitrust https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/music/music-industry-news/live-nation-doj-lawsuit-after-gail-slater-resignation-1236504011/

**Bonus: NCAAF eligibility suit. https://www.knoxnews.com/picture-gallery/sports/college/university-of-tennessee/football/2026/02/13/joey-aguilar-eligibility-hearing-tennessee-vs-ncaa/88659399007/

***Bonus: AI plagiarism win. https://www.newsday.com/long-island/education/adelphi-university-ai-plagiarism-lawsuit-oh07enyz

C. Best of the Board: Ten of the Top Posts

  1. Too much truth. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7688284/best-explanation-of-our-two-party-system-benowen
  2. Life on the line. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7687846/god-bless-and-protect-thomas-massie
  3. Prayer & a cute dog. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7688117/daily-prayer-2-0-heavenly-father-give-us-comfort-and-wisdom-allow-us-to-trust-your-judgement-and-y
  4. Surf. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7688060/pipeline-hawaii
  5. Real diversity. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7688513/title
  6. Hush Hush ideas. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7688104/robertbarnes-just-saw-a-news-article-talking-about-the-great-chicago-fire-being-started-by-communis
  7. Wisdom. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7687331/title
  8. Bill Brown Proverbs. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7686413/title
  9. Truth. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7684892/title
  10. My answer is Yes. https://vivabarneslaw.locals.com/post/7687202/does-god-answer-your-prayers-i-ask-because-i-pray-everyday-whether-typed-down-here-or-mentally-reci

III. CLOSING ARGUMENT: Constitution Masterclass Series — Article I, Elections

  • Article I, section 4 empowered the legislative branch of the federal government — the Congress — “may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations” otherwise set by the legislatures of the state governing the “elections for Senators and Representatives” except to the Places of chusing Senators, later modified by the Seventeenth Amendment. Each House can further be the “Judge of the Elections, Returns and Qualifications of its own Members” including the power to expel “with the Concurrence of two thirds.” The Constitution affords no express power to Congress to elect the President or elect those to state or local office. And remember, Article I powers are constricted to those “herein granted” explicitly within the Constitution. 
  • Representatives must be “apportioned” amongst the States “according to their respective Numbers”, a determination made by “adding to the whole Number of free Persons” certain individuals no longer referenced after the Fourteenth Amendment. The “actual enumeration” of this apportionment “shall be made…within every subsequent Term of ten Years, in such Manner as they shall by Law direct.” The original intention was that there were at least one representative for “every thirty Thousand”.
  • The Fourteenth Amendment modified these provisions by stating representatives be apportioned “to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each state, excluding Indians not taxed.” Of note, the provision also stripped representation of any state which limited Presidential electors beyond the limits of gender, age, citizenship, crime, or rebellion. 
  • The Fifteenth Amendment modified these provisions further by providing a “right of citizens of the United States to vote” and that such a right could not be denied on basis of race. 
  • The Seventeenth Amendment modified these provisions further by providing that the “people thereof” elect the Senators instead of the legislative branches of those state governments. 
  • The Nineteenth Amendment modified the provisions even further by expanding the Fifteenth Amendment’s right of citizens to vote to women. 
  • The TwentyFourth Amendment modified these provisions even further by holding the right of the citizens to vote in federal elections could not be limited based on taxes, including poll taxes. 
  • The Twenty-Sixth Amendment expanded these voting rights to include those 18 years of age or older that are citizens. 
  • Each of these Amendments repeated: “the right citizens of the United States to vote” as the entire premise of these Amendments to the Constitution for governing elections. Yet, somehow, the courts held in 2020 no such right existed to even afford standing to request judicial relief from stolen elections for the highest office in the land, and even when brought between states for the only nationally elected office? 
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